The TIMES OF ESWATINI recently came under fire for using the phrase ‘at least’ when reporting about a South Korean plane crash that claimed ‘at least’ 179 lives. Many people accused the newspaper of misusing the phrase and of being ignorant and insensitive. But why do journalists use this phrase in question?

Journalists often use the phrase “at least” to indicate a minimum figure, amount, or number while leaving room for the possibility that the actual value could be higher. This phrase is commonly employed when reporting facts or statistics that are still being verified or are expected to change. Here’s how and why it’s used:
1. Reporting Uncertain or Developing Situations
Journalists use “at least” in scenarios where information is incomplete or evolving. For example:
“At least 20 people were injured in the explosion.”
This conveys that 20 injuries have been confirmed, but the number could rise as more information becomes available.
2. Conveying Conservatism in Estimates
It provides a cautious, fact-based approach, avoiding the overstatement of figures:
“The damages will cost at least $1 million.”
This suggests that $1 million is a conservative estimate, and the final cost could be higher.
3. Maintaining Credibility
Using “at least” helps avoid definitive claims that might later be proven incorrect:
“At least five homes were destroyed in the wildfire.”
This keeps the reporting accurate while acknowledging that the situation might worsen.
4. Contextual Emphasis
It is also used for rhetorical or dramatic emphasis, especially in headlines:
“At least 10 reasons why this policy could fail.”
In such cases, the phrase heightens the impact of the content being presented.
Tips for Using “At Least” in Journalism
Ensure the base figure or fact is verified before using the phrase.
Avoid overuse, as it might dilute the precision of the report.
Update the story as new information emerges, refining the estimates if possible.
The judicious use of “at least” helps journalists balance clarity, caution, and credibility, especially in fast-moving or uncertain news environments.


























